cost of supervising a building project in nigeria

150 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R 19 0 obj /K 13 /P 448 0 R /S /P /K 25 /Contents 379 0 R >> /Type /Page << 5 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R /P 465 0 R /K 59 << /K 10 endobj << From the table above, an architect commissioned to undertake a project with an estimated total cost (ETC) of N18,200,500 will be entitled to a professional fee of N823,521.25. A builder should be concerned with monitoring and evaluating the construction project. /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P Nov 2022 - Present5 months. /K 28 /S /P /P 10 0 R << /S /P << >> /S /P /P 475 0 R endobj << Thanks for all of your time & work.|, Your email address will not be published. The data were analysed using descriptive (percentages) and inferential methods. /S /P /S /P /P 459 0 R /TT3 359 0 R 119 0 obj endobj /Pg 20 0 R >> /Pg 20 0 R 120 0 obj << endobj null 134 0 R null null 77 0 R 78 0 R 79 0 R 80 0 R 81 0 R 82 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /Pg 22 0 R >> 105 0 obj << /F 0 /Rotate 0 /Pg 24 0 R /Pg 23 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) >> 314 0 obj 55 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R << /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 24 0 R /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] Fig 1.1 Map of Nigeria . /S /P Estimating the amount of cost overruns at different stages of ongoing construction projects is important for project success. /Pg 20 0 R << /Lang (EN-GB) >> /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] << /K 88 /Pg 21 0 R endobj 195 0 obj /S /P Please share this article if you liked it. 187 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) /P 10 0 R /P 451 0 R /K 0 /K 15 << /K 2 >> /Lang (EN-GB) /Rotate 0 /P 503 0 R /Pg 17 0 R 310 0 obj /Pg 21 0 R /S /P << << /S /P endobj /P 10 0 R /P 450 0 R << endobj /P 507 0 R endobj stream Weldone and all the best in your career abroad. >> endobj /Pg 17 0 R << In that case what should the architect base his judgement on. 2. construction project does not include the procurement of goods and so on <> << /K 10 endobj endobj )Sr-g*3SYaX6Q;uS >> The total amount of cost overruns for any construction project can be fully determined once the project is completed. 4 [73 0 R 74 0 R 75 0 R null null 130 0 R null null null 131 0 R 162 0 R 163 0 R 164 0 R 165 0 R 166 0 R 167 0 R 168 0 R 169 0 R 170 0 R 171 0 R /S /P >> /S /P 56 0 obj endstream /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] /Lang (EN-GB) endobj /Lang (EN-GB) null 329 0 R null null null 330 0 R null null null 331 0 R There can never be a fixed Price for architectural supervision. >> 276 0 obj /K 51 /S /P >> /Lang (EN-GB) /P 10 0 R /K 27 >> /K 4 /Lang (EN-GB) /P 457 0 R The data were analysed using descriptive (percentages) and inferential methods. << 1.2.2 OBJECTIVES This project has the following objectives: To identify the behavioural pattern of building cost within a given period of time. /Footnote /Note /K 13 endobj 294 0 obj << /Lang (EN-GB) As you know, several factors can influence construction costs such as project type, project complexity, quality of finishes, construction procurement type, etc. /S /P /S /P /K 2 90 0 obj /Pg 17 0 R /K 7 /Pg 14 0 R /P 510 0 R /Pg 17 0 R /K 97 /Pg 24 0 R >> /P 10 0 R /K 14 /Lang (EN-GB) << endobj << When you are not sure of a step you are about to take, dont hesitate to ask the professionals before you embark on it. /P 498 0 R /K 45 /P 420 0 R /Pg 21 0 R Here are the largest construction projects in Nigeria and their value. Supervision of building project ranges from employing project manager to self supervision, depending on the size and kind of project. /Pg 15 0 R /K 15 This article reports the results of an investigative study on cost overruns for ongoing building projects in Abuja. mjd%-@ysqUc465 WDSeL|k|:SUJ%}[I3[;v~/@GK6|wc:m~}gN: ! q:SXtsr.Zbbs3,FfY>fD@,sgro^,kL}Yal]zjg8nrU>pa+|cWa|`o"k[f^_Ck^^7Y U+A5{qj;l/luhTQ'bV, }5k[fcG #QCU Q[(T|YYm /Parent 9 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /P 460 0 R /Pg 16 0 R /S /P << 2015-10-28T20:42:14+03:00 /Lang (EN-GB) endobj >> 305 0 obj 200 0 obj 12 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R endobj << 282 0 obj /Pg 18 0 R /K 3 97 0 obj /A 512 0 R /K 92 94 0 R] null 292 0 R null null] >> 249 0 obj /K 26 endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P >> /Pg 23 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) << /S /LBody << /S /P It is important to get approval for your building plan and obtain a building permit from the statutory authorities. /S /P /TT3 375 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) >> /P 10 0 R /S /P /S /L << >> >> /K 43 /P 10 0 R /S /P /P 452 0 R 319 0 obj << 39 20 /Pg 23 0 R endobj endobj /P 10 0 R /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] << /Pg 23 0 R /S /LBody 0000006153 00000 n Image Bali International (IBI) Manpower Agent is recruitment and As the leader in commence of this movement in Bali, Image Bali Our Tukang Terrazzo, Bali Terrazzo Specialist is sub division Prices are competitive and you can just prove it by making your order Our stones carving are produced with very high skilled carvers who Do you like handmade crafts? 3/f|ySES#V01c0'LA=%4@ OA Officials in Nigeria believe that once Olokola Deep Seaport comes on stream, it will create no less than a million jobs, directly and indirectly, as well as position the South West as a regional economic bloc to beat. /TT1 359 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) << >> /Pg 22 0 R endobj endobj >> /K 87 Are they safe from theft, dampness and excessive heat? /Resources << Centenary City is the largest and most expensive construction project in Nigeria. /P 10 0 R 38 0 obj /BS << >> /S /P /S /P /S /P << << /P 10 0 R % << << /Pg 17 0 R /P 431 0 R 202 0 R 203 0 R 204 0 R 205 0 R 206 0 R 207 0 R 208 0 R 209 0 R 210 0 R 211 0 R endobj Olokola Deapsea Port is a project that is set to be constructed in Ondo State. /Lang (EN-GB) << /K 70 /S /L >> /P 453 0 R % << /TT3 356 0 R << endobj /S /P /ParentTree 11 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /S /P 162 0 obj endobj /C2_0 374 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /Pg 24 0 R /K [416 0 R 417 0 R 418 0 R 419 0 R 420 0 R] iii) In building projects, time frame is part of what is put into when embarking on a project. /Lang (EN-GB) Make sure everyone is qualified for the job at hand and dont allow any contractor to decide for you. /Pg 17 0 R << >> 168 0 obj /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] Overseeing the provision of time and construction costs. 53 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) endobj /Lang (EN-GB) << << /S /P >> /Lang (EN-GB) << 7 Things To Know Before Studying Architecture. /Lang (EN-GB) /K 15 2 [45 0 R 46 0 R 47 0 R 48 0 R 49 0 R 50 0 R 51 0 R 52 0 R 53 0 R] /K 74 71 0 obj 207 0 obj << >> /K 23 << endobj 4 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) << 343 0 obj Construction professionals should be well informed of these consequences (cost overruns) at an early stage, in order to evaluate the extent to which these consequences could be minimised. /Lang (EN-GB) /K 0 /K 10 endobj endobj /P 10 0 R << endobj /Lang (EN-GB) >> << << << << /Rotate 0 I'm sure the Architect in question is competent, to me that's all that matters. 227 0 obj stream 328 0 obj 99 0 obj /P 468 0 R /Annots [341 0 R 342 0 R] 135 0 obj endobj This will help Architects ascertain their worth in the cause of practice. >> Using 1.67 as a multiplier might mean I'm making one . 77 0 obj /Pg 22 0 R >> /S /P 6 [95 0 R 96 0 R 97 0 R 135 0 R 136 0 R 137 0 R 138 0 R 139 0 R 140 0 R 141 0 R endobj << >> << /Pg 24 0 R 45 0 obj << 265 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R << >> '#g[ endobj <> << /TT0 363 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /P 464 0 R /Pg 17 0 R >> /Pg 20 0 R /P 462 0 R << /K 55 /S /P >> /TT0 363 0 R 103 0 obj 111 0 obj /K 23 /Font << /Pg 17 0 R /P 10 0 R /Pg 18 0 R I trust you are doing good too. /K 30 40 0 obj << 29 0 obj /K 6 endobj Copyright:Copyright is transferred to the author(s) when an article is accepted for publication. endobj /S /P >> >> /P 462 0 R /Pg 19 0 R /S /P endobj >> /K 6 /Pg 19 0 R Required fields are marked *. 33 0 obj /Parent 8 0 R Fee calculation for repetitive building can be tricky. z'gBr{3,' 9{X.N3FE\\8l?p (q1Ed=>6oB# /P 463 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /S /P /P 480 0 R /K 77 /S /LBody Selecting Various Building Materials for Various Climates in Bali, Learning the Modern House Construction in Bali. /Pg 20 0 R /P 496 0 R /K 99 endobj /Lang (EN-GB) 240 0 obj >> /Lang (EN-GB) << >> 0000001020 00000 n << endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /Tabs /S endobj /Pg 20 0 R /K 2 /Resources << endobj >> /P 461 0 R /Font << 57 0 obj << << /P 449 0 R /K 0 /S /P endobj /P 10 0 R << << << There may be a tendency to apply the scale of fees to the total ETC of this project. The balance of 60% is shared among the other consultants. Mind the safety and welfare of the workers. /P 10 0 R /S /P /P 466 0 R /Lang (EN-US) Dangote refinery is one of the largest construction projects in Nigeria. /Lang (EN-GB) /P 389 0 R Why not Choosing Vibrant Colors for Bali Architectural Floor Tiling? AJOL is a non-profit, relying on your support. 35 0 R 36 0 R 37 0 R 38 0 R 39 0 R 40 0 R 41 0 R 42 0 R 43 0 R 44 0 R 166 0 obj << /Pg 20 0 R /Pg 14 0 R /Pg 23 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P /K 115 /K 23 277 0 obj endobj /Pg 20 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 20 0 R /S /P 1.2 AIMS AND OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY 1.2.1 Aim: The aim of this study is to access the trends in building cost in Nigeria from (2010-2023). << >> /S /LBody endobj endobj /F10 365 0 R It involves the use of percentages. 201 0 obj /P 10 0 R /Resources << /K 28 /K 41 0000005126 00000 n /K [383 0 R 384 0 R 385 0 R 386 0 R] >> /Pg 22 0 R /Pg 22 0 R endobj 64 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R /Pg 20 0 R endobj /ColorSpace << endobj 178 0 obj 239 0 obj >> << 65 0 R 66 0 R 67 0 R 68 0 R 69 0 R 70 0 R 71 0 R 72 0 R 73 0 R 74 0 R /Tabs /S 13 0 obj The port is expected to cost $2.7 billion to construct. <> /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] /P 10 0 R /TT4 364 0 R How to Calculate Architects fees using the most recent condition of engagement (2016) by clicking here. As a result, there is an urgent need to address the high cost of these products which is said to have slowed down the growth of the building and construction sector in Nigeria.Building materials constitute the largest single input in housing construction. endobj /S /P /Contents 377 0 R 116 0 obj << uuid:bbc45c1e-14a2-4045-8453-adcf2766d173 /P 450 0 R << /K 24 << >> /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 20 0 R << /K 0 /S /LBody << /A 13 0 R >> 35 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) << /Pg 21 0 R /S /P /K 1 endobj /W 0 null null null 316 0 R null null 121 0 R null null 317 0 R How did you come about this cost per sqm for projects in Nigeria "In Nigeria, you can use a value of between N70,000 - N150,000 per square meter depending on the quality of construction (2018 . /P 484 0 R /K 33 xref /Pg 16 0 R >> << /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) /Title /K 9 /Pg 19 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P /S /P /S /P /Pg 22 0 R endobj /Pg 20 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /S /P >> /S /P << /Pg 16 0 R /K 0 /Lang (EN-GB) >> /P 456 0 R >> >> /P 468 0 R /Pg 21 0 R /StructParents 1 /Lang (EN-GB) /P 486 0 R . Arc Ehimen. /Resources << /K 7 << /Lang (EN-GB) /K 61 44 0 obj 212 0 R 213 0 R 214 0 R 215 0 R 216 0 R 217 0 R 218 0 R 219 0 R 220 0 R 221 0 R /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-US) 123 0 obj /TT0 363 0 R 320 0 obj /Font << /K 127 /S /Table /Pg 20 0 R 292 0 obj << << An integral part of management is monitoring. /Parent 8 0 R endobj endobj /S /P /Rotate 0 >> /Lang (EN-GB) /K 47 /S /P /S /P Hi Bunmi, endobj /Pg 18 0 R . /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] /S /P Create Project final report containing all activities during project implementation progress. << /P 406 0 R Globacom to Rehabilitate Ota-Idiroko Road, Chief tenant chased out of apartment, moved into his house 27days after, History of Bodija, the first housing estate in Nigeria, Groups Propose Bill To Address Housing Deficit In Lagos, How To Deal With Craftsmen And Artisans On Site, Important Things to consider when building your dream home, 9 Shady Things To Expect From Contractors & Construction Workers On Site, Contractor decries LASGs refusal to pay 20-year debt, Akeredolu sacks Mimikos contractor for abandoned road project. >> /Lang (EN-GB) /K 18 endobj >> /K 26 /P 471 0 R Nigeria holds the largest number of projects in West Africa with 21 projects (28%), valued at US$54.2bn (67.1% in US dollar value terms). endobj /S /P >> /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) /StructParents 4 /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) 51 0 obj /S /P /P 424 0 R /S /P /S /LBody 344 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) << endobj endobj /TT1 359 0 R /K 113 endobj /Pg 21 0 R /Im3 370 0 R /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P 181 0 obj >> However, getting a building constructed can be very easy if you dedicate enough time to your project and follow the necessary steps to completion of your project, with proper coordination of the personnels involved. /Pg 20 0 R Keywords: Actual cost, cost overrun, estimated cost, Nigeria, building projects. /Rotate 0 << 222 0 R 223 0 R 224 0 R 225 0 R 226 0 R 227 0 R 228 0 R 229 0 R 230 0 R 231 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) >> /P 456 0 R /K 96 /P 10 0 R /P 446 0 R {x3QkSl3 //6juC5+[jWG ]2jrmZkLMZ,NEh`Yx}sx@tz_pu`d?ikez-Ugk4tK.xmWe_u u>Pn)8q]YS|;+75v>?-BmX57uX_?mI6;X'ovvlzK}_6[d endobj /K 0 /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) Once you have ascertained the estimated total cost (ETC) of construction the next thing is to break it down. /K 5 /Font << << /S /P 64 0 R 65 0 R 66 0 R 67 0 R 68 0 R 69 0 R 70 0 R 71 0 R null null List Of All Sheets Required In A Complete Architectural Drawing, From Victorian to Parametric: The Emerging Trends in Architecture, Additional site visits other than the single monthly meetings, Site visit or work done during the defect liability period. /K 2 308 0 R 309 0 R 310 0 R 311 0 R 111 0 R 112 0 R 113 0 R 114 0 R] << << /S /P /Pg 20 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /P 452 0 R ii) Building projects are subject to limited budget. /Pg 20 0 R endobj This means that author/s may upload a second copy to institutional repositories. 7 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 24 0 R >> /K 10 331 0 obj /P 10 0 R 280 0 obj /P 10 0 R /S /P /P 10 0 R /S /P 241 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) >> 2 0 obj >> 18 0 obj endobj /Pg 16 0 R endobj %PDF-1.5 It is expected to be the Africas biggest oil refinery and the worlds biggest single-train facility, upon completion in 2020. /P 464 0 R 296 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P /Rotate 0 /S /P << /TT0 363 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /P 10 0 R >> >> >> >> << 222 0 obj endobj /Lang (EN-GB) >> /K 22 /K 10 /K 27 /Pg 20 0 R startxref This fee does not include accommodation if the project is beyond Bali, and if the job can not be completed within the time specified in the contract, will be charged extra as additional time for project completion. null null 129 0 R null null] /K 121 /K 2 << /S /P 118 0 obj /F12 367 0 R >> /P 10 0 R << 1 0 obj /P 469 0 R << << /Lang (EN-US) 3. /K 27 182 0 R 183 0 R 184 0 R 185 0 R 186 0 R 187 0 R 188 0 R 189 0 R 190 0 R 191 0 R /Lang (EN-US) endobj >> 191 0 obj /S /P 0000002282 00000 n << /Pg 20 0 R /P 10 0 R endobj 261 0 obj /K 11 I. >> /K 23 /K 8 The cost per area can be gotten from a QS or from your construction experience. >> endobj /Pg 20 0 R endobj /Lang (EN-GB) << /K 7 /K 119 << >> The port is expected to cost $2.7 billion to construct. /S /P /TT3 375 0 R Nevertheless, the proportion of the above total fee payable to the architect is determined by the amount of work done. >> This is the most common method of calculating fees. /S /P 86 0 obj /S /P 173 0 obj /K 64 /S /LBody endobj I sometimes wish that we can all unite and insist on professional fees but again judging by the general financial capacity of the public, how many can afford it. /Pg 20 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) 107 0 obj I am a result-oriented professional with 15+ years of Progressive Experience in Construction Project Management with roles in Estimating, Contract Administration, Vendor Management, Change & Claims Management and Project Controls of landmark Residential, ICI and Infrastructure projects cumulatively worth over CAD$1.50 Billion. Core Professional Strengths: Construction Cost & Contract . /Lang (EN-GB) /K 35 /P 508 0 R << << endobj null 313 0 R null null null 314 0 R null null null 315 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) endobj ] What the Nigerian method of fee calculation can learn from Canada, 2020 Complete List of ARCON Accredited Schools of Architecture in Nigeria, How to Calculate Architects Fees Edition III, How to Calculate Architects Fees Edition II, 8 Clauses That Empower Architects On Construction Sites. >> /Pg 19 0 R /S /LBody /S /P /K 16 endobj It is no news that architects are being cheated by client due to the fact that most architect,in a bid to win project, often ignore or circumvent normal procedures. endobj 125 0 R] 122 0 obj >> WCrq$PyL_@caSKR7|n| e5Rr47[.OvPLl_?\wk-:J_z-wvmJ.QsQYZ%aC1N-#,)`ZG bAq#r^'.v=`uQ.Z^e7 zO]GzRdVg~|(OGOxWqpsM$pp,HF` T5 156 0 obj << <> 322 0 obj /P 506 0 R <> 24 0 obj /Font << endobj /P 468 0 R >> << /K 9 << >> /S /P /K 23 112 0 obj /C2_0 374 0 R 245 0 obj endobj << /K 63 /P 10 0 R Centenary City has been declared an Economic City and approved forFree Trade Zone(FTZ) status by Nigeria Export Processing Zone Authority (NEPZA). >> << >> 15 0 obj }kdnLjaxjcjb?iuO7$~k%j}+elQG"?TZNH=|OeJG>g}H>[X_^j7+n}64&*\]]7.\O^snFf~ZnripmW]H..GGgtkL7)pvLWR} VGpMl%Tr?z}{qL*BnIIPc|tm*X74jdzO''8!|'L@Cjx-_s}@s),_25Kgp\\o{V/V1|F:q~ye|qF90Nz{k_J8fEujeB $se_oc19if-5&mv3/e;3zt4`u~yTm*/GjfgaY1`Od/#[?0Ml;Zb#-:f;|>t>cV|:'f%Rcx]b#]k(mzR^ /Lang (EN-GB) All substructure is charged fully, while the superstructure is charged as below. 160 0 obj /P 10 0 R /Pg 17 0 R >> /S /P /Lang (EN-US) /K 32 iv) Building projects are seen as a major for the social benefit of all and sundry. /Lang (EN-GB) 0000001916 00000 n Building work is not always as smooth sailing as some people will make you believe. >> endobj endobj /S /LBody The Service is limited to the supervision of the /Pg 16 0 R /P 455 0 R Publishing rights:When an author/s publish an article inActa Structilia, the author/s enter into a non-exclusive publishing agreement. >> /S /P /P 10 0 R /P 467 0 R Building professionals can be of immense benefits when you need them at short notice and at little cost. The study revealed a significant relationship between the cost of rework and initial and final project cost of delivering commercial buildings, as an average of 3.53% impact on the initial. endobj /Pg 20 0 R <> /K 4 This is according to the Africa Construction trends 2019. /Lang (EN-GB) << /Pg 14 0 R 175 0 obj << << /S /P >> /Pg 17 0 R endobj /S /Table * Prepare and review project budgets, cost plans and cash flow projections. >> On building projects, Architects are aware they are to charge 4.75% but often wrongly apply it. << The society in general, /K 9 Quite educative, Sir. 176 0 obj /Pg 22 0 R You are the boss and pay only when the job is satisfactory. /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) >> /Lang (EN-US) /Nums [0 [25 0 R 26 0 R 27 0 R 28 0 R 29 0 R 30 0 R 31 0 R 32 0 R 33 0 R 34 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) /P 10 0 R /Type /Annot /K 11 /P 432 0 R Thanks Nelson, I have written a new post on the 2016 Architects condition of engagement. /P 464 0 R endobj 1 Comment. /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] %PDF-1.4 % endobj << Your presentations are quite educative and I have gained a lot more. endobj /K 112 58 0 obj <>stream >> endobj /P 492 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /K 39 /Lang (EN-US) /K 50 52 0 obj << /Pg 22 0 R /Parent 9 0 R 237 0 obj 31 0 obj 145 0 obj /P 390 0 R /P 391 0 R /P 456 0 R /P 459 0 R It is a 650,000 barrels per day (bpd) integrated refinery and petrochemical project under construction in the Lekki Free Zone near Lagos, Nigeria. /S /P /P 457 0 R 8 [null null 293 0 R null null 109 0 R 294 0 R 295 0 R 296 0 R 297 0 R /S /P >> endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /K 25 /TT4 375 0 R endobj 189 0 obj /K 7 /Lang (EN-US) /Resources << /Type /Page /TT1 359 0 R endobj /K 36 endobj /S /P endobj /A 511 0 R >> /K 11 /S /P /Rotate 0 endobj /K 29 /Pg 19 0 R endobj << Set to cost $1.5 billion, the Lagos Ibadan Railway Modernisation Project is among the largest construction projects in Nigeria. /S /LBody >> << /K 26 /K 19 221 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) /S /P 223 0 obj endobj null null null 337 0 R null null null 338 0 R null null /StructTreeRoot 5 0 R endobj (2017) An investigation into cost overruns for ongoing building projects in Abuja, Nigeria. << /Contents 376 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /K [421 0 R 422 0 R 423 0 R 424 0 R 425 0 R] /K 5 /P 10 0 R /Contents 381 0 R >> 100 0 obj /Pg 17 0 R /K 57 >> This implies that you will be involved right in at the deep end, and taking a lot of responsibilities. >> /S /P /Pg 14 0 R /Pg 20 0 R The Federal Ocean Terminal has 750 meters of quay and three births. Though there was some structural problems during the first phase( i.e to decking level), I must admit all went well. /Pg 20 0 R 232 0 obj /P 473 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /ModDate (D:20151028204217+03'00') /P 10 0 R /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] /P 10 0 R /Pg 20 0 R >> Required fields are marked *, School of Estate celebrates successful completion of her Real Estate Business Course 53rd Stream, The Affordable Mass Housing Provision N3trillion Pension Boost, Why cement price is highest in Kano, Lagos markets, Stakeholders query FGs costly housing prices nationwide. 148 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P /Type /Pages * Provide advice on contractual and commercial matters. /P 455 0 R >> /S /P 1st = 100%. /Pg 20 0 R /P 10 0 R /P 458 0 R >> >> endobj /S /P /K 7 /P 494 0 R /Parent 4 0 R 61 0 obj "I probably come close to someone who marks up 1.67, but I know my exact costs," he says. >> /Lang (EN-US) /K 103 /Lang (EN-US) /TT0 363 0 R << /D [20 0 R /XYZ 126 396 null] << /Resources << endobj /Lang (EN-GB) << Carry out checks on the construction materials required to obtain assurance that the work has been carried out in accordance with the specifications. /P 459 0 R /P 387 0 R /P 10 0 R /Lang (EN-US) The breakdown of the sample architects fee given earlier in stages of payment will be as follows. /P 457 0 R /Pg 22 0 R 203 0 obj 134 0 obj << /C [0.718 0.329 0.0] << endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /K 29 /Lang (EN-GB) /K 94 /S /P /S /P 244 0 obj 336 0 obj >> <> kT8i\yj kq7RD 10J4 "R @[Fm@5b`;/A!q7 You can also save cost unknowingly when you build the biggest possible size you can afford as it will cost less if done at the initial stage rather than as extension later on especially when you are sure of your capabilities. endobj /P 464 0 R /P 485 0 R endobj /P 10 0 R /A 409 0 R /S /P /Pg 24 0 R 184 0 obj /P 437 0 R /Parent 8 0 R /P 462 0 R The total cost of construction in normal [4 circumstances is expected to be the sum of the following cost: Materials, Labours, Site overheads, Equipment/ Plant, Head office cost and profit but in many parts of the world particularly in Nigeria, there are other costs to endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 20 0 R 39 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) 32 0 obj /K 122 >> /Lang (EN-GB)